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Independent guide · Updated November 2026

Every GeForce RTX card. Every variant. Every spec.

From the RTX 2060 to the RTX 5090: 35 desktop cards and 23 laptop GPUs across four generations, compared side by side. Plus which one to buy for gaming, creative work and running AI on your own PC.

16-pin
4generations: Turing, Ampere, Ada Lovelace, Blackwell
35desktop models and variants
23laptop GPUs
32 GBmost VRAM on a GeForce card (RTX 5090)

Current generation

GeForce RTX 50 Series

Built on NVIDIA's Blackwell architecture, with fifth-generation Tensor Cores, fourth-generation RT Cores, GDDR7 memory on every model except the RTX 5050, and support for DLSS 5 and Multi Frame Generation. Prices are NVIDIA's UK recommended retail prices in November 2026; shop prices vary.

Blackwell

RTX 5090

VRAM
32 GB GDDR7
CUDA cores
21,760
AI TOPS
3,352
Bandwidth
1,792 GB/s
Boost clock
2.41 GHz
Board power
575 W

4K and 8K gaming, the largest local AI models on a desktop

UK recommended price £1,799

Blackwell

RTX 5080

VRAM
16 GB GDDR7
CUDA cores
10,752
AI TOPS
1,801
Bandwidth
960 GB/s
Boost clock
2.62 GHz
Board power
360 W

High-refresh 4K gaming, 3D and video work

UK recommended price £909

Blackwell

RTX 5070 Ti

VRAM
16 GB GDDR7
CUDA cores
8,960
AI TOPS
1,406
Bandwidth
896 GB/s
Boost clock
2.45 GHz
Board power
300 W

1440p at high refresh, entry 4K, 16 GB for AI

UK recommended price £729

Blackwell

RTX 5070

VRAM
12 GB GDDR7
CUDA cores
6,144
AI TOPS
988
Bandwidth
672 GB/s
Boost clock
2.51 GHz
Board power
250 W

1440p gaming

UK recommended price £499

Blackwell

RTX 5060 Ti

16 GB and 8 GB

VRAM
16 GB / 8 GB GDDR7
CUDA cores
4,608
AI TOPS
759
Bandwidth
448 GB/s
Boost clock
2.57 GHz
Board power
180 W

1080p to 1440p; choose 16 GB for AI and future games

UK recommended price from £349

Blackwell

RTX 5060

VRAM
8 GB GDDR7
CUDA cores
3,840
AI TOPS
614
Bandwidth
448 GB/s
Boost clock
2.50 GHz
Board power
145 W

1080p gaming

UK recommended price £275

Blackwell

RTX 5050

VRAM
8 GB GDDR6
CUDA cores
2,560
AI TOPS
421
Bandwidth
320 GB/s
Boost clock
2.57 GHz
Board power
130 W

Entry 1080p gaming

UK recommended price £249

Specifications

Every desktop GeForce RTX card

Filter by generation, search, or click a column heading to sort. Figures are NVIDIA's reference specifications; partner cards often ship with higher clocks and power limits.

ModelArchitectureCUDA coresVRAMMemoryBusBandwidthBoost clockBoard power
RTX 5090Blackwell21,76032 GBGDDR7512-bit1,792 GB/s2.41 GHz575 W
RTX 5080Blackwell10,75216 GBGDDR7256-bit960 GB/s2.62 GHz360 W
RTX 5070 TiBlackwell8,96016 GBGDDR7256-bit896 GB/s2.45 GHz300 W
RTX 5070Blackwell6,14412 GBGDDR7192-bit672 GB/s2.51 GHz250 W
RTX 5060 Ti16 GB and 8 GBBlackwell4,60816 GB / 8 GBGDDR7128-bit448 GB/s2.57 GHz180 W
RTX 5060Blackwell3,8408 GBGDDR7128-bit448 GB/s2.50 GHz145 W
RTX 5050Blackwell2,5608 GBGDDR6128-bit320 GB/s2.57 GHz130 W
RTX 4090Ada Lovelace16,38424 GBGDDR6X384-bit1,008 GB/s2.52 GHz450 W
RTX 4080 SUPERAda Lovelace10,24016 GBGDDR6X256-bit736 GB/s2.55 GHz320 W
RTX 4080Ada Lovelace9,72816 GBGDDR6X256-bit717 GB/s2.51 GHz320 W
RTX 4070 Ti SUPERAda Lovelace8,44816 GBGDDR6X256-bit672 GB/s2.61 GHz285 W
RTX 4070 TiAda Lovelace7,68012 GBGDDR6X192-bit504 GB/s2.61 GHz285 W
RTX 4070 SUPERAda Lovelace7,16812 GBGDDR6X192-bit504 GB/s2.48 GHz220 W
RTX 4070GDDR6X and GDDR6Ada Lovelace5,88812 GBGDDR6X / GDDR6192-bit504 / 480 GB/s2.48 GHz200 W
RTX 4060 Ti16 GB and 8 GBAda Lovelace4,35216 GB / 8 GBGDDR6128-bit288 GB/s2.54 GHz165 / 160 W
RTX 4060Ada Lovelace3,0728 GBGDDR6128-bit272 GB/s2.46 GHz115 W
RTX 3090 TiAmpere10,75224 GBGDDR6X384-bit1,008 GB/s1.86 GHz450 W
RTX 3090Ampere10,49624 GBGDDR6X384-bit936 GB/s1.70 GHz350 W
RTX 3080 TiAmpere10,24012 GBGDDR6X384-bit912 GB/s1.67 GHz350 W
RTX 3080 12 GB12 GBAmpere8,96012 GBGDDR6X384-bit912 GB/s1.71 GHz350 W
RTX 308010 GBAmpere8,70410 GBGDDR6X320-bit760 GB/s1.71 GHz320 W
RTX 3070 TiAmpere6,1448 GBGDDR6X256-bit608 GB/s1.77 GHz290 W
RTX 3070Ampere5,8888 GBGDDR6256-bit448 GB/s1.73 GHz220 W
RTX 3060 TiGDDR6 and GDDR6XAmpere4,8648 GBGDDR6 / GDDR6X256-bit448 / 608 GB/s1.67 GHz200 / 225 W
RTX 306012 GB and 8 GBAmpere3,58412 GB / 8 GBGDDR6192 / 128-bit360 / 240 GB/s1.78 GHz170 W
RTX 30508 GBAmpere2,5608 GBGDDR6128-bit224 GB/s1.78 GHz130 W
RTX 3050 6 GB6 GB, low powerAmpere2,3046 GBGDDR696-bit168 GB/s1.47 GHz70 W
RTX 2080 TiTuring4,35211 GBGDDR6352-bit616 GB/s1.55 GHz250 W
RTX 2080 SUPERTuring3,0728 GBGDDR6256-bit496 GB/s1.82 GHz250 W
RTX 2080Turing2,9448 GBGDDR6256-bit448 GB/s1.71 GHz215 W
RTX 2070 SUPERTuring2,5608 GBGDDR6256-bit448 GB/s1.77 GHz215 W
RTX 2070Turing2,3048 GBGDDR6256-bit448 GB/s1.62 GHz175 W
RTX 2060 SUPERTuring2,1768 GBGDDR6256-bit448 GB/s1.65 GHz175 W
RTX 2060 12 GB12 GBTuring2,17612 GBGDDR6192-bit336 GB/s1.65 GHz185 W
RTX 20606 GBTuring1,9206 GBGDDR6192-bit336 GB/s1.68 GHz160 W

Where a model has variants (memory size or type), both values are shown, larger first. Board power is NVIDIA's total graphics power for the reference design.

Laptops

GeForce RTX laptop GPUs

Laptop GPUs share names with desktop cards but have fewer cores, less memory and much lower power. Each laptop maker sets the power limit (TGP), so the same GPU can perform very differently in a thin laptop and a thick one: check the TGP in the laptop's specifications.

Laptop GPUArchitectureCUDA coresVRAMMemoryBus
RTX 5090 Laptop GPUBlackwell10,49624 GBGDDR7256-bit
RTX 5080 Laptop GPUBlackwell7,68016 GBGDDR7256-bit
RTX 5070 Ti Laptop GPUBlackwell5,88812 GBGDDR7192-bit
RTX 5070 Laptop GPU8 GB, and 12 GB since April 2026Blackwell4,6088 GB / 12 GBGDDR7128-bit
RTX 5060 Laptop GPUBlackwell3,3288 GBGDDR7128-bit
RTX 5050 Laptop GPUBlackwell2,5608 GBGDDR7128-bit
RTX 4090 Laptop GPUAda Lovelace9,72816 GBGDDR6256-bit
RTX 4080 Laptop GPUAda Lovelace7,42412 GBGDDR6192-bit
RTX 4070 Laptop GPUAda Lovelace4,6088 GBGDDR6128-bit
RTX 4060 Laptop GPUAda Lovelace3,0728 GBGDDR6128-bit
RTX 4050 Laptop GPUAda Lovelace2,5606 GBGDDR696-bit
RTX 3080 Ti Laptop GPUAmpere7,42416 GBGDDR6256-bit
RTX 3080 Laptop GPU16 GB and 8 GBAmpere6,14416 GB / 8 GBGDDR6256-bit
RTX 3070 Ti Laptop GPUAmpere5,8888 GBGDDR6256-bit
RTX 3070 Laptop GPUAmpere5,1208 GBGDDR6256-bit
RTX 3060 Laptop GPUAmpere3,8406 GBGDDR6192-bit
RTX 3050 Ti Laptop GPUAmpere2,5604 GBGDDR6128-bit
RTX 3050 Laptop GPU4 GB and 6 GBAmpere2,0484 GB / 6 GBGDDR6128 / 96-bit
RTX 2080 SUPER Laptop GPUTuring3,0728 GBGDDR6256-bit
RTX 2080 Laptop GPUTuring2,9448 GBGDDR6256-bit
RTX 2070 SUPER Laptop GPUTuring2,5608 GBGDDR6256-bit
RTX 2070 Laptop GPUTuring2,3048 GBGDDR6256-bit
RTX 2060 Laptop GPUTuring1,9206 GBGDDR6192-bit

Variants explained

Same name, different card

Memory variants

Several models come in two memory sizes: RTX 5060 Ti (16 GB or 8 GB), RTX 4060 Ti (16 GB or 8 GB), RTX 3060 (12 GB or 8 GB), RTX 3080 (12 GB or 10 GB) and RTX 2060 (12 GB or 6 GB). The larger version is the safer buy for new games and essential for AI. Some differ in memory type too: RTX 4070 (GDDR6X or GDDR6) and RTX 3060 Ti (GDDR6 or GDDR6X).

Ti and SUPER

Ti and SUPER mark faster versions of a model. SUPER cards usually arrive part-way through a generation as a refresh, like the RTX 4080 SUPER, 4070 Ti SUPER and 4070 SUPER in 2024. RTX 50 SUPER cards have been widely reported but have not launched as of November 2026.

Founders Edition and partner cards

Founders Edition cards are NVIDIA's own design. Partner cards from ASUS, MSI, Gigabyte, Zotac, PNY and others use the same GPU with their own coolers, clocks and power limits. They can be faster, quieter or smaller, so compare size, power connectors and noise as well as price.

Desktop and laptop

An "RTX 5090 Laptop GPU" is not a desktop RTX 5090 in a laptop. It has under half the cores of the desktop card and runs at a fraction of the power. Compare laptop GPUs with each other, not with desktop cards.

Four generations

What each generation added

SeriesArchitectureLaunchedProcessTensor CoresRT CoresEncoderMemoryDLSS features
GeForce RTX 50 SeriesBlackwell2025TSMC 4N5th gen4th gen9th genGDDR7 (GDDR6 on RTX 5050)DLSS 5, Multi Frame Generation, Frame Generation, Super Resolution, Ray Reconstruction
GeForce RTX 40 SeriesAda Lovelace2022–2024TSMC 4N4th gen3rd gen8th gen (adds AV1 encode)GDDR6X / GDDR6Frame Generation, Super Resolution, Ray Reconstruction
GeForce RTX 30 SeriesAmpere2020–2022Samsung 8 nm3rd gen2nd gen7th genGDDR6X / GDDR6Super Resolution, Ray Reconstruction
GeForce RTX 20 SeriesTuring2018–2019TSMC 12 nm2nd gen1st gen7th genGDDR6Super Resolution, Ray Reconstruction

DLSS Super Resolution and Ray Reconstruction work on every RTX card. Frame Generation needs an RTX 40 or 50 Series card; Multi Frame Generation and DLSS 5's neural rendering need an RTX 50 Series card.

Buying guide

Which card for what

Our starting points for new RTX 50 Series cards. Older cards at a good price can be excellent value too: compare the specs above.

You wantStart withWhy
1080p gamingRTX 5060 or RTX 5060 Ti 16 GBHigh frame rates at 1080p; the 16 GB Ti has room for the next few years of games.
1440p gamingRTX 5070 or RTX 5070 Ti12 to 16 GB of fast GDDR7 for high refresh rates at 1440p.
4K gamingRTX 5080 or RTX 5090The bandwidth and memory for 4K with ray tracing; the 5090 for the highest settings.
Video editing and streamingRTX 5070 Ti or aboveTwo ninth-generation encoders from the 5070 Ti up (three on the 5090) speed up exports.
3D and renderingRTX 5080 or RTX 5090Scene size is limited by VRAM; the 5090's 32 GB fits the biggest scenes.
Local AI and developmentRTX 5060 Ti 16 GB, RTX 5070 Ti or RTX 5090VRAM decides which models you can run; see the guide below.

Check your power supply and case: the RTX 5090 is rated at 575 W and NVIDIA recommends a 1000 W power supply for it. Many 50 Series cards use the 16-pin (12V-2x6) power connector.

AI on RTX

Running AI models on a GeForce card

GeForce RTX cards run AI models locally with tools such as Ollama, LM Studio and ComfyUI, keeping your data on your own PC. For language models, the amount of VRAM decides the largest model you can run at a usable speed. These are rough guides for 4-bit quantised models with a modest context; longer contexts need more memory.

VRAMExample cardsLanguage models that fit (approx.)
8 GBRTX 5060, 5050, 4060Up to about 8 billion parameters
12 GBRTX 5070, 4070 SUPER, 3060 12 GBUp to about 14 billion parameters
16 GBRTX 5060 Ti 16 GB, 5070 Ti, 5080, 4080 SUPERUp to about 20 to 24 billion parameters
24 GBRTX 4090, 3090 Ti, 3090Up to about 32 billion parameters
32 GBRTX 5090About 32 billion parameters with long contexts or higher precision

AI TOPS is NVIDIA's measure of peak AI throughput; Blackwell's figures use FP4, so they aren't directly comparable with older generations. Bigger models need more memory than any GeForce card has: see the options below.

From Workstation

When a GeForce card isn't enough

Workstation builds and supports AI workstations and GPU servers in the UK. When you need more memory than a GeForce card has, 24/7 duty, certified drivers or several GPUs in one system, we can help: from DGX Spark with 128 GB of unified memory on a desk, to RTX PRO 6000 servers with 96 GB per GPU, to full GPU clusters.

Questions

FAQ

Is this site run by NVIDIA?

No. GeForce RTX Guide is an independent guide written and published by Workstation, a UK company that builds and supports AI workstations and GPU servers. It is not affiliated with, sponsored or endorsed by NVIDIA. NVIDIA, GeForce, GeForce RTX, RTX and DLSS are trademarks of NVIDIA Corporation.

Where do the specifications come from?

From NVIDIA's published specifications for each card at launch. Cards from board partners such as ASUS, MSI and Gigabyte often run higher clocks and power limits than these reference figures, so check the exact card you are buying.

Are there RTX 50 SUPER cards?

Not as of November 2026. RTX 50 SUPER models with more memory were widely reported but NVIDIA has not launched them. We will add them here if it does.

How much VRAM do I need?

For 1080p gaming, 8 GB is the minimum and 12 GB is more comfortable for new games. For 1440p and 4K, 12 to 16 GB. For running AI models locally, memory matters more than anything else: see the AI section above.

Why do laptop GPUs with the same name perform differently?

Each laptop maker sets the GPU's power limit (TGP) to suit its cooling. The same RTX 5070 Laptop GPU can be much faster in a thick laptop than in a thin one, so compare the TGP as well as the name.

What is the difference between Ti, SUPER and the plain model?

Ti and SUPER mark faster versions of a model, usually with more cores and sometimes more memory. A SUPER refresh normally arrives part-way through a generation, as the RTX 40 SUPER cards did in 2024.

Should I buy a GeForce RTX or an RTX PRO card for work?

GeForce RTX is excellent value for gaming, creative work and AI development on one desk. Choose RTX PRO workstation or server cards when you need more memory (up to 96 GB per card), certified drivers, 24/7 duty in a server, or virtualisation. DGX Spark gives 128 GB of unified memory for larger AI models on a desk.